Surface UV radiation monitoring based on GOME and SCIAMACHY
Jos van Geffen, Ronald van der A, Michiel van Weele, Marc Allaart and
Henk Eskes
in: Proceedings of the ENVISAT & ERS Symposium, 6-10 September 2004,
Salzburg, Austria, ESA publication SP-572, 2005 (CD-ROM).
Abstract
Solar UV radiation reaching the Earth's surface is monitored by means of two
quantities: the clear-sky UV index at local solar noon and the daily UV
dose. Each quantity is determined on the basis of two action spectra,
describing wavelength dependent biological effects of UV radiation, namely
erythema (sunburn) and DNA-damage. The quantities are derived from total
ozone column measurements by the GOME and SCIAMACHY instruments, assimilated
into global ozone fields. For GOME a data archive has been set up spanning
the period August 1995 to May 2003. For SCIAMACHY a near-real time service
is in operation, which provides a forecast of the erythemal UV index for
today and a few days ahead, as well as yesterdays daily erythemal UV dose
for Europe (based on METEOSAT cloud cover data). A data archive spanning the
SCIAMACHY period will be set up. All data is available at the website of the
TEMIS project via
http://www.temis.nl/uvradiation/
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. UV radiation and action spectra
3. UV index and UV dose
3.1 UV index parametrisation
3.2 Clear-sky UV index derived from ozone measurements
3.3 Cloud cover correction for the daily UV dose
4. Validation of the UV data
4.1 Daily erythemal UV dose validation for Europe
5. Overview of the TEMIS data service
5.1 GOME: data archive
5.2 SCIAMACHY: near-real-time service
5.3 SCIAMACHY: data archive
6. Concluding remarks
Acknowledgements
References
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